Source record CMC Political Work Department · 2026-06-01

Retracing the Path of the Northeast Old Aviation School's Original Aspiration | Visiting the Site of the Northeast Old Aviation School in Mudanjiang

重走东北老航校初心路丨走进牡丹江东北老航校旧址

Machine translation The heading is a machine translation of the original title above. Not reviewed by a human.

Processing status

Analyzed

Passed relevance screening and completed analysis. English title and summary are machine-generated.

Machine assessment Not flagged for closer review. This is a software triage result, not an editorial judgment.

Provenance

What is known about this record and where each part came from.
Desk	China Desk
Publishing institution	CMC Political Work Department
Source outlet	PLA Daily (解放军报) (pla_daily)
Source language	zh-Hans — an attribute of the source, not of this record
Source-stated publication date	2026-06-01
Original URL	http://www.81.cn/kj_208559/16464769.html
Collected at	2026-06-01 18:24:16 — collection metadata, not a publication time
Content fingerprint	acbbfe9304f24d7f812c2babdce3fca75fea8f106d091f70b0b54ae9d388a6f7 — taken when the record was captured, over the stored original title and text
Collection run	44
Analysis model	claude-sonnet-4-6
Prompt version	v1

Every field above is defined in the data dictionary — what it means, when it may be absent, and where it stops being reliable.

Stored source text

Text captured from the source page. Extraction may omit material or include unrelated page elements; consult the original URL when exact wording or completeness matters.

今年是东北老航校建校80周年，老航校先辈在战争废墟上建校、在炮火硝烟中起飞，铸就了“团结奋斗、艰苦创业、勇于献身、开拓新路”的精神，激励一代代空军人奋勇前行。近日，北部战区空军组织“重走东北老航校初心路”主题实践活动，12名优秀官兵代表沿着东北老航校历史变迁轨迹走进乌鲁木齐、延安、通化、牡丹江、密山、长春等地参观探访人民空军初创时期的重要旧址场馆，追寻奋斗足迹、感悟初心使命，在回望来路中赓续红色血脉，更好地恢复和弘扬优良传统。本期，让我们一同走进牡丹江东北老航校旧址。 “重走东北老航校初心路”第四站，北部战区空军组织12名优秀官兵代表来到了牡丹江人民空军东北老航校旧址。官兵们在启航广场重温入党誓词、在纪念旗上签字，筑牢初心使命；在展陈中心驻足凝视，回望创业艰辛；在旧址气象台、三合土跑道旁，追寻先辈奋斗足迹。通过现地授课、讨论辨析等形式，沉浸式感悟老航校精神的磅礴伟力。 1946年4月，随着战局吃紧，刚在通化成立不久的东北老航校，遭到国民党飞机的狂轰滥炸。为保存实力、避敌锋芒，老航校奉命向北转移，迁往牡丹江。在这里，老航校起飞成长，创造了“酒精代替航油”“直上九九高教机”等世界航空史上的奇迹，我党我军自主培养的飞行员首次飞上了祖国的蓝天。 ↑马拉飞机转场。从通化到牡丹江的转移，空地同时进行。能飞的飞机从空中飞到海浪机场，其余飞机和装备物资用火车运输。当行至老爷岭时，因坡度太大，火车被迫停了下来。于是，人们喊着号子推火车，一步一步把火车推上了老爷岭。车到宁安，铁路桥中断，人们便把飞机和器材卸下来，改用马车拉运，诞生了人民空军发展史上“人推火车”“马拉飞机”的奇观。 ↑轮流使用自行车打气筒给飞机轮胎打气。 1946年6月1日，老航校在牡丹江正式开学上课。6月6日，开始组织飞行训练。当时物资器材紧缺，多架飞机轮流使用一副螺旋桨、用自行车打气筒给飞机轮胎充气、手摇摇把启动飞机发动机等，这些世界航空史上罕见的场景，在航校训练中司空见惯。没有教材，老航校人就自己编写；没有航图，老航校人就自己绘制；没有教具，老航校人就自己制作；航油严重短缺，老航校就组织技术人员反复攻关试验，成功实现酒精替代航油用于飞行训练，用智慧和坚韧攻克了一个又一个难关。 ↑当年的九九高级教练机准备起飞。世界上组织学习飞行，历来都是先飞初级教练机，再飞中、高级教练机，但老航校的决策者们却大胆打破常规，面对连初级教练机都匮乏的困境，他们将缴获的“九九”高级教练机直接投入教学一线。1946年7月21日，飞行学员吴元任顺利完成首个学员单飞，之后，所有学员都陆续放了单飞。“直上九九高教机”，创造了航空训练史上的奇迹，彰显了老航校人敢闯敢试、开拓新路的精神底色。 1946年10月，由于战局变化，东北老航校不得不离开牡丹江再次搬迁。重走初心路，精神永传承，下一站，密山见！（张伟田野王朕刘汉宝廖劼徐建）

Summary

Machine summary

The Northern Theater Command Air Force sent 12 officer and soldier representatives to Mudanjiang as the fourth stop of a multi-city heritage tour, "Retracing the Path of the Northeast Old Aviation School's Original Aspiration (重走东北老航校初心路)," visiting the former site of the Northeast Old Aviation School on the occasion of its 80th founding anniversary. The activity documents standard PLAAF political-work practice: using institutional history—here the 1946 school's improvisations such as "using alcohol in place of aviation fuel (酒精代替航油)" and "going directly to the Type 99 advanced trainer (直上九九高教机)"—to frame hardship and rule-breaking as Party-sanctioned virtues for current personnel. Its value is as a record of how the Northern Theater Command Air Force packages founding-era resilience narratives for junior officers, not as evidence of a training or posture change.

Machine-generated from the original text, and distinct from the machine translation of the title. Not reviewed by a human. It is a reading of what was published, not a verification of it.

What this record supports

Source record This item was published at the URL above on the date the source stated.
Official claim Its contents are that institution's assertions.

It does not establish that the described events occurred, that any capability exists, or that the institution's stated position is its actual policy.

Cite this record

Two separate claims, cited separately: the item as its publisher issued it, and the record as this corpus holds it.

Source text. CMC Political Work Department. "重走东北老航校初心路丨走进牡丹江东北老航校旧址." PLA Daily (解放军报), 2026-06-01. http://www.81.cn/kj_208559/16464769.html.

As held. Indo-Pacific Record, China Desk Corpus, Record 928, Snapshot — 2026-08-26 (3,574 records).

Processing note. The English title and summary held for this record are machine-generated and have not been reviewed by a human.

The record number and this record path are locators inside the 2026-08-26 snapshot. Neither is a DOI, accession number, permanent identifier, public permalink, or published route. See identifiers and citation guidance.