Source record CMC Political Work Department · 2026-05-25

水稻培育、能源供给……神舟二十三号搭载9项太空实验

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Desk	China Desk
Publishing institution	CMC Political Work Department
Source outlet	PLA Daily (解放军报) (pla_daily)
Source language	zh-Hans — an attribute of the source, not of this record
Source-stated publication date	2026-05-25
Original URL	http://www.81.cn/yw_208727/16463335.html
Collected at	2026-05-25 18:18:07 — collection metadata, not a publication time
Content fingerprint	e3c646b68d9c19a3dd99d18a689881acc2dbcffc78acefa569dc1ee201d306f3 — taken when the record was captured, over the stored original title and text
Collection run	37

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新华社北京5月25日电（记者胡喆、顾天成）神舟二十三号载人飞船发射入轨后，于5月25日凌晨成功对接于空间站天和核心舱。记者从中国科学院空间应用工程与技术中心获悉，空间应用系统本次通过神舟二十三号载人飞船搭载上行9项科学实验项目，上行的实验样品与装置总重54.1千克，水稻种子、肝细胞、纳米酶、放线菌、钙钛矿电池等实验材料将被用于开展各类太空实验。未来人类在太空环境中生活和工作的时间将越来越长，如何让农作物在太空实现“高效、高质、高产”的原位生产，是亟待解决的关键科学问题。 “空间水稻多代遗传稳定性与环境适应性调控的分子机理研究”将利用未经过空间飞行实验的水稻种子在轨获得子代。据悉，这一实验将首次在轨连续培养两代水稻，旨在解析长期空间微重力对水稻遗传稳定性的作用机制。研究还将挖掘有重大应用价值的新基因，为拓宽农作物新的种质资源获取途径提供新的技术手段。同时，纳米酶、放线菌、植物种子三组样品将被安装至舱外辐射生物学暴露装置，开展为期5个月的在轨暴露实验。这些实验将系统揭示太空辐射对生物样品的深层影响。在能源领域，钙钛矿太阳能电池凭借高效、轻质、超高功质比等特点，被视为未来空间站、深空探测基地的理想能源器件。本次任务将首次在中国空间站开展钙钛矿电池动态服役实验，获取其在真实空间极端环境下的转换效率衰减数据。研究将聚焦单结及叠层两类电池材料，为未来低轨卫星、深空探测、月球基地能源系统配置提供关键技术储备。从水稻培育到能源供给，神舟二十三号搭载的9项太空实验有望推动我国空间生命科学与空间能源等领域技术迈向新高度。

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Source text. CMC Political Work Department. "水稻培育、能源供给……神舟二十三号搭载9项太空实验." PLA Daily (解放军报), 2026-05-25. http://www.81.cn/yw_208727/16463335.html.

As held. Indo-Pacific Record, China Desk Corpus, Record 660, Snapshot — 2026-08-26 (3,574 records).

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