Source record CMC Political Work Department · 2026-05-21

长征副刊丨伟人视野史鉴千秋

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Desk	China Desk
Publishing institution	CMC Political Work Department
Source outlet	PLA Daily (解放军报) (pla_daily)
Source language	zh-Hans — an attribute of the source, not of this record
Source-stated publication date	2026-05-21
Original URL	http://www.81.cn/yw_208727/16462510.html
Collected at	2026-05-21 18:34:28 — collection metadata, not a publication time
Content fingerprint	75a149ca5a4af36f4883755d22c8cf256a46c0f0408356adca1757fe75c6b9cd — taken when the record was captured, over the stored original title and text
Collection run	33

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伟人视野史鉴千秋 ——读《毛泽东评说中国大历史》有感 ■胡孝文读史，是毛泽东同志终其一生的爱好。近期，东方出版社推出的《毛泽东评说中国大历史》一书，是一部梳理评析毛泽东同志读史、评史、鉴史历程，展现其宏阔历史视野、深邃历史智慧的通俗性史学著作。该书作者胡长明，曾任韶山毛泽东同志纪念馆研究室主任、《书屋》杂志执行主编。本书是他历经10余年打磨而成。全书除以大视野收集毛泽东在“二十四史”上的眉批、脚注外，还广泛吸纳他在各种著作、讲话、书信以及私人谈话中对中国历代帝王将相、朝政得失、内外关系、社会生活、学术典籍和文艺作品进行点评的相关内容，可谓收罗宏富，蔚为大观。展读此书，有几个鲜明的特色让人印象深刻。作者在参阅典籍上注重“展拓开张”，大视野收集毛泽东评说历史的各种文献素材。众所周知，毛泽东同志饱读诗书。一套“二十四史”，他下功夫很深，众多人物、事件，已烂熟于心、信手拈来；一部《资治通鉴》，他阅读了17遍之多。正史之外，他还广泛涉猎诗词曲赋、散文小说等文学典籍，一些方志笔记，也在阅读范围之内。因此，作者为追求史料的包容性、系统性和学术性，除了收集毛泽东在“二十四史”上的评说外，还广泛吸纳其在各种著作、讲话、书信以及私人谈话中的相关内容。作者认为，毛泽东阅读量巨大，举凡每个朝代的政治得失、内外关系、社会生活、学术流变、文艺特色，乃至历史鼎革时期的根本动因、经验教训等，均被纳入他的阅读范畴。作者在阐释上“揉磨入细”，对毛泽东独具魅力的评说作详尽分析，努力厘清毛泽东评说的来龙去脉，并分析了毛泽东评说时的立场、角度和目的。作者认为，毛泽东对历史的关注，更多聚焦于战争维度。他视农民战争为推动历史进步的重要动力，对那些反抗暴政的起义者抱有深切同情，对历史转折之际的政治和军事斗争也倾注很大兴趣，还给长期被人轻视的小人物以应有的历史地位。为了展现毛泽东卓尔不群的独特史识，作者首先从多个层面、不同维度阐述这些历史人物、事件的基本概貌，然后将毛泽东评说放到历史人物、事件的历史环境中以及毛泽东评说时的现实语境中考察，以明确毛泽东“为何评说”“评说何为”，点明历史始终是毛泽东服务现实斗争、制定战略方针的重要依据。1945年4月，面对国民党军队进攻解放区的企图，他援引老子“不为天下先”、《左传》“退避三舍”、《礼记》“礼尚往来”的古训，明确“人不犯我，我不犯人；人若犯我，我必犯人”的斗争方针，尽显以史为鉴、古为今用的政治智慧。总之，该书力图多维度展示一代伟人对中华悠久历史的深刻认识，特别是对中国历史人物、事件所持的独到见解和言论，能带来耳目一新的阅读体验；对我们了解毛泽东同志的革命方略、文学情趣、价值观念，也具有一定的参考价值。

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Source text. CMC Political Work Department. "长征副刊丨伟人视野史鉴千秋." PLA Daily (解放军报), 2026-05-21. http://www.81.cn/yw_208727/16462510.html.

As held. Indo-Pacific Record, China Desk Corpus, Record 540, Snapshot — 2026-08-26 (3,574 records).

Processing note. This record was screened and not selected for analysis. No translation and no summary were produced.