Source record CMC Political Work Department · 2026-09-03

The Victory Wisdom Contained in These Classic Battle Examples Grows Ever More Relevant with Time

这些经典战例蕴藏的制胜智慧历久弥新

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Desk	China Desk
Publishing institution	CMC Political Work Department
Source outlet	PLA Daily (解放军报) (pla_daily)
Source language	zh-Hans — an attribute of the source, not of this record
Source-stated publication date	2026-09-03
Original URL	http://www.81.cn/yw_208727/16483212.html
Collected at	2026-09-03 16:42:41 — collection metadata, not a publication time
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Collection run	129
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红军制胜智慧历久弥新 ■解放军报记者张新 “小桥初架渡天兵，避实击虚妙计生。且听娄山关下战，桥前火把又纵横。”参加过长征的开国中将郭化若，亲眼见证毛泽东同志的高超指挥艺术，写下《七绝·四渡赤水》的诗句，一语道破红军四渡赤水的制胜精髓。这份令亲历将士由衷赞叹的用兵智慧，也被毛泽东视为“平生得意之笔”。在四渡赤水纪念馆展厅，记录了这么一段对话—— 1960年，英国二战元帅蒙哥马利来华访问时对毛泽东说：“您指挥的辽沈、平津、淮海三大战役，可以与世界上任何伟大的战役相媲美。”毛泽东回答：三大战役没什么，四渡赤水才是我的得意之笔。四渡赤水，是红军长征途中最为惊心动魄的活剧。这场历时3个多月的运动战，让身陷绝境的中央红军，在数十万国民党重兵的围追堵截中穿梭突围，改写了长征的被动局势，成为世界军事史上以少胜多、出奇制胜的经典战例。 “四渡赤水出奇兵，毛主席用兵真如神。”红军制胜，在于用兵韬略最灵活、也最神奇。一渡赤水转向川南，寻找北渡长江的机会；二渡赤水回师杀回马枪，拿下娄山关、再占遵义城；三渡赤水佯装北渡牵制敌人；四渡赤水奇兵南下直逼贵阳，声东击西跳出包围圈。每一次折返，都是破除一道死局；每一次渡河，都是重开一条生路。四次渡河，共同构成了一场连续的战略机动：路线在变，行动在变，保存自己、调动敌人、争取主动的目的始终未变。毛泽东说过：“有计划地造成敌人的错觉，给以不意的攻击，是造成优势和夺取主动的方法，而且是重要的方法。”灵活机动的运动战是红军的制胜法宝。纵观中国人民解放军战史，从强渡大渡河巧用诈敌迷惑守敌、夜袭阳明堡隐蔽奔袭摧毁敌机，到七亘村反常用兵两度设伏、官陡门长途夜袭速拔伪军据点，再到孟良崮穿插合围直取敌王牌、金城战役侦察分队奇袭白虎团……无数经典战例皆是灵活作战、出奇破敌的生动实践。硝烟渐杳，山河日新，战争形态、作战方式几经变革，但这些经典战例蕴藏的制胜智慧历久弥新。人民军队该怎样从昨天、今天走向明天？又如何在新的战场取得新的胜利？当前信息化、智能化战争加速演进，大数据、全域侦察技术让战场态势近乎透明。越是透明的战场环境，更需要深挖活用灵活作战、出奇制胜的战术精髓。我们应汲取先辈用兵智慧，从经典战例中探寻胜战之道，布设“信息迷雾”干扰对方判断，以虚实结合直击对方体系短板，掌握作战主动，夺取打赢先机。

Summary

Machine summary

PLA Daily runs a political-education piece by reporter Zhang Xin drawing an explicit doctrinal line from Mao Zedong's Four Crossings of the Chishui River (1935) to contemporary informatized and intelligentized warfare, arguing that flexible mobile operations (灵活机动的运动战) and victory through surprise (出奇制胜) are more relevant, not less, as battlefield transparency increases under big data and all-domain reconnaissance. The piece extends a recurring PLA effort to anchor modern operational concepts in revolutionary-era precedent, here specifically reframing 'information fog' (信息迷雾) and real-feigned combination (虚实结合) as continuations of Maoist maneuver rather than imports from Western or Soviet doctrine. The framing points to an institutional argument that deception and initiative-seizing remain the PLA's doctrinal answer to the transparency problem — though the article provides no evidence of how, or whether, these concepts are being operationalized in current training or exercises.

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Source text. CMC Political Work Department. "这些经典战例蕴藏的制胜智慧历久弥新." PLA Daily (解放军报), 2026-09-03. http://www.81.cn/yw_208727/16483212.html.

As held. Indo-Pacific Record, China Desk Corpus, Record 3837, Snapshot — 2026-09-03 (3,838 records).

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