Source record CMC Political Work Department · 2026-08-05

神二十一乘组“最长太空出差”归来后首次公开亮相

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Desk	China Desk
Publishing institution	CMC Political Work Department
Source outlet	PLA Daily (解放军报) (pla_daily)
Source language	zh-Hans — an attribute of the source, not of this record
Source-stated publication date	2026-08-05
Original URL	http://www.81.cn/yw_208727/16477889.html
Collected at	2026-08-05 14:44:48 — collection metadata, not a publication time
Content fingerprint	8b525d7553cc359c861f40504706323321a1cda5edf6df0c4a0016cf325b61ab — taken when the record was captured, over the stored original title and text
Collection run	103

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新华社北京8月5日电（刘艺、占康、黄一宸）创造单个乘组在轨驻留时长纪录的神舟二十一号航天员乘组，5日下午在北京航天城举行的记者见面会上分享了他们独特的太空经历。这是张陆、武飞、张洪章3名航天员太空归来后的首次公开亮相。从2025年10月31日奔赴星河到2026年5月29日返回地球，神二十一乘组在太空度过了210天，创下单个乘组在轨驻留时长新纪录。其间，他们圆满完成3次出舱任务，开展了大量空间科学实（试）验，亲身经历和见证了我国载人航天工程史上首次太空应急行动。 “驻留期间，我国载人航天工程的天地应急体系经历了实战考验。无论是飞船遭受空间碎片撞击的处置、驻留周期动态调整、乘组换船返回，还是应急发射组织实施，整套体系环环相扣、无缝衔接，为我们构建起有效的安全保障。”指令长张陆说，感受最深的就是中国航天的从容自信，严慎细实、精益求精的科研作风，攻坚克难、众志成城的大协作精神。张陆先后执行神舟十五号、神舟二十一号两次飞行任务，累计完成7次舱外作业，是目前我国执行出舱活动次数最多的航天员。曾参与天和核心舱、问天实验舱研制工作的武飞，在本次任务中在轨亲手操作当年反复调试检修的设备。他说：“地面工作积累的经验，都化作了我在轨精准操作、沉着判断的底气和信心。” 载荷专家张洪章分享了在太空做实验的难忘经历。本次任务，他见证了在轨实（试）验的多项突破：国内首次实现樱桃番茄和小麦在轨气雾培养，首次实现了小鼠的空间密闭在轨饲养，验证了光谱和水肥的高效利用等关键技术。繁重科研任务之余，乘组还在轨栽种小麦、向日葵、番茄、红薯、薄荷等10余种作物，在中国人的太空家园耕耘出一片“桃花源”，不仅验证和完善了在轨种植技术，也给高强度的太空生活增添了不少乐趣。记者见面会由中国航天员科研训练中心举办。据介绍，在中心科研保障团队的精心照料下，神舟二十一号乘组身心状态良好，肌肉力量、耐力和运动心肺功能基本恢复至飞行前水平，目前转入恢复观察阶段。待完成任务返回后恢复期健康评估总结，他们将转入正常训练和工作。神二十一乘组会上表示，将不忘初心，接续奋斗，以更饱满的状态迎接新任务，向着更深远的太空勇毅前行。

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Source text. CMC Political Work Department. "神二十一乘组“最长太空出差”归来后首次公开亮相." PLA Daily (解放军报), 2026-08-05. http://www.81.cn/yw_208727/16477889.html.

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